Alle Funktionen optimal nutzen: JETZT ANMELDEN

    Cryogenic insulation standard data and methodologies (Englisch)

    Freier Zugriff
    In: AIP Conference Proceedings ; 1573 , 1 ; 463-470  ; 2014

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    Although some standards exist for thermal insulation, few address the sub-ambient temperature range and cold-side temperatures below 100 K. Standards for cryogenic insulation systems require cryostat testing and data analysis that will allow the development of the tools needed by design engineers and thermal analysts for the design of practical cryogenic systems. Thus, this critically important information can provide reliable data and methodologies for industrial efficiency and energy conservation. Two Task Groups have been established in the area of cryogenic insulation systems Under ASTM International's Committee C16 on Thermal Insulation. These are WK29609 - New Standard for Thermal Performance Testing of Cryogenic Insulation Systems and WK29608 - Standard Practice for Multilayer Insulation in Cryogenic Service. The Cryogenics Test Laboratory of NASA Kennedy Space Center and the Thermal Energy Laboratory of LeTourneau University are conducting Inter-Laboratory Study (ILS) of selected insulation materials. Each lab carries out the measurements of thermal properties of these materials using identical flat-plate boil-off calorimeter instruments. Parallel testing will provide the comparisons necessary to validate the measurements and methodologies. Here we discuss test methods, some initial data in relation to the experimental approach, and the manner reporting the thermal performance data. This initial study of insulation materials for sub-ambient temperature applications is aimed at paving the way for further ILS comparative efforts that will produce standard data sets for several commercial materials. Discrepancies found between measurements will be used to improve the testing and data reduction techniques being developed as part of the future ASTM International standards.

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    1
    Preface: Advances in Cryogenic Engineering
    Shirron, Peter / Goldacker, Wilfried et al. | 2014
    9
    Natural circulation loop using liquid nitrogen for cryo-detection system
    Choi, Yeon Suk et al. | 2014
    15
    Effect of corrugated characteristics on the liquid nitrogen temperature field of HTS cable
    Li, Z. M. / Li, Y. X. / Zhao, Y. Q. / Gao, C. / Qiu, M. / Chen, G. F. / Gong, M. Q. / Wu, J. F. et al. | 2014
    20
    Experimental study on the secondary evaporator of a cryogenic loop heat pipe
    Zhao, Ya-nan / Yan, Tao / Li, Jian-guo / Wang, Juan / Liang, Jingtao et al. | 2014
    28
    A helium based pulsating heat pipe for superconducting magnets
    Fonseca, Luis Diego / Miller, Franklin / Pfotenhauer, John et al. | 2014
    36
    Forced flow heat transfer of supercritical hydrogen for superconductor cooling
    Shiotsu, M. / Shirai, Y. / Tatsumoto, H. / Hata, K. / Kobayashi, H. / Naruo, Y. / Inatani, H. et al. | 2014
    44
    Forced convection heat transfer of saturated liquid hydrogen in vertically-mounted heated pipes
    Tatsumoto, Hideki / Shirai, Yasuyuki / Shiotsu, Masahiro / Hata, Koichi / Naruo, Yoshihiro / Kobayasi, Hiroaki / Inatani, Yoshifumi et al. | 2014
    52
    Liquid hydrogen target for the COMPASS experiment
    Bremer, J. / Doshita, N. / Dufay-Chanat, L. / Geyer, R. / Mallot, G. K. / Pirotte, O. / Vullierme, B. et al. | 2014
    58
    Thin-thick hydrogen target for nuclear physics
    Gheller, J.-M. / Vinyar, I. / Juster, F.-P. / Authelet, G. / Relland, J. / Commeaux, C. et al. | 2014
    66
    Operational characteristics of the J-PARC cryogenic hydrogen system for a spallation neutron source
    Tatsumoto, Hideki / Ohtsu, Kiichi / Aso, Tomokazu / Kawakami, Yoshihiko / Teshigawara, Makoto et al. | 2014
    74
    Investigation on the two-stage active magnetic regenerative refrigerator for liquefaction of hydrogen
    Park, Inmyong / Kim, Youngkwon / Park, Jiho / Jeong, Sangkwon et al. | 2014
    82
    Hydrogen cooling options for MgB 2 -based superconducting systems
    Stautner, W. / Xu, M. / Mine, S. / Amm, K. et al. | 2014
    91
    Analysis of the failures and corrective actions for the LHC cryogenics radiation tolerant electronics and its field instruments
    Balle, Christoph / Casas, Juan / Vauthier, Nicolas et al. | 2014
    99
    Optical cryostat realizations at absolut System
    Trollier, T. / Ravex, A. / Tanchon, J. et al. | 2014
    105
    Automatic sample Dewar for MX beam-line
    Charignon, T. / Tanchon, J. / Trollier, T. / Ravex, A. / Theveneau, P. et al. | 2014
    110
    Using a cold radiometer to measure heat loads and survey heat leaks
    DiPirro, M. / Tuttle, J. / Hait, T. / Shirron, P. et al. | 2014
    118
    Effects of electrostatic discharge on three cryogenic temperature sensor models
    Courts, S. Scott / Mott, Thomas B. et al. | 2014
    126
    Study of robust thin film PT-1000 temperature sensors for cryogenic process control applications
    Ramalingam, R. / Boguhn, D. / Fillinger, H. / Schlachter, S. I. / Süßer, M. et al. | 2014
    132
    Thermodynamic analysis of cascade microcryocoolers with low pressure ratios
    Radebaugh, Ray et al. | 2014
    142
    Sorption-based vibration-free cooler for the METIS instrument on E-ELT
    Wu, Y. / Vermeer, C. H. / Holland, H. J. / Doornink, J. / Benthem, B. / Boom, E. / ter Brake, H. J. M. et al. | 2014
    148
    Mixed-refrigerant Joule-Thomson (MR JT) mini-cryocoolers
    Tzabar, Nir et al. | 2014
    155
    Investigation of pressure drop in capillary tube for mixed refrigerant Joule-Thomson cryocooler
    Ardhapurkar, P. M. / Sridharan, Arunkumar / Atrey, M. D. et al. | 2014
    163
    On the possible cycles via the unified perspective of cryocoolers. Part A: The Joule-Thomson cryocooler
    Maytal, Ben-Zion / Pfotenhauer, John M. et al. | 2014
    171
    On the reachable cycles via the unified perspective of cryocoolers. Part B: Cryocoolers with isentropic expanders
    Maytal, Ben-Zion / Pfotenhauer, John M. et al. | 2014
    179
    Cryogenic system for the Cryomodule Test Facility at Fermilab
    White, Michael / Martinez, Alex / Bossert, Rick / Dalesandro, Andrew / Geynisman, Michael / Hansen, Benjamin / Klebaner, Arkadiy / Makara, Jerry / Pei, Liujin / Richardson, Dave et al. | 2014
    187
    Upgrade of the cryogenic CERN RF test facility
    Pirotte, O. / Benda, V. / Brunner, O. / Inglese, V. / Koettig, T. / Maesen, P. / Vullierme, B. et al. | 2014
    195
    Development of the cryogenic system of AEgIS at CERN
    Derking, J. H. / Bremer, J. / Burghart, G. / Doser, M. / Dudarev, A. / Haider, S. et al. | 2014
    201
    Progress update on cryogenic system for ARIEL E-linac at TRIUMF
    Koveshnikov, A. / Bylinskii, I. / Hodgson, G. / Yosifov, D. et al. | 2014
    207
    Cryogenic system for BERLinPro
    Anders, W. / Hellwig, A. / Knobloch, J. / Pflückhahn, D. / Rotterdam, S. et al. | 2014
    215
    A cryogenic test stand for large superconducting solenoid magnets
    Rabehl, R. / Carcagno, R. / Nogiec, J. / Orris, D. / Soyars, W. / Sylvester, C. et al. | 2014
    223
    Design parameters and commissioning of vertical inserts used for testing the XFEL superconducting cavities
    Schaffran, J. / Bozhko, Y. / Petersen, B. / Meissner, D. / Chorowski, M. / Polinski, J. et al. | 2014
    229
    New vertical cryostat for the high field superconducting magnet test station at CERN
    Vande Craen, A. / Atieh, S. / Bajko, M. / Benda, V. / de Rijk, G. / Favre, G. / Giloux, C. / Hanzelka, P. / Minginette, P. / Parma, V. et al. | 2014
    237
    Selection of components for the IDEALHY preferred cycle for the large scale liquefaction of hydrogen
    Quack, H. / Seemann, I. / Klaus, M. / Haberstroh, Ch. / Berstad, D. / Walnum, H. T. / Neksa, P. / Decker, L. et al. | 2014
    245
    Does one need a 4.5 K screen in cryostats of superconducting accelerator devices operating in superfluid helium? lessons from the LHL
    Lebrun, Philippe / Parma, Vittorio / Tavian, Laurent et al. | 2014
    253
    Development of a He 3 − He 4 sub Kelvin active magnetic regenerative refrigerator (AMRR) with no moving parts
    Jahromi, A. E. / Miller, F. K. et al. | 2014
    260
    Transient heat transfer in helium II due to a sudden vacuum break
    Bosque, Ernesto S. / Dhuley, Ram C. / Van Sciver, Steven W. et al. | 2014
    268
    Effect of geometry of film flow passage in superfluid heat pipe on heat transfer
    Takada, Suguru / Ishii, Soh / Murakami, Masahide et al. | 2014
    276
    Continuous flow system for controlling phases separation near λ transition
    Chorowski, M. / Poliński, J. / Kempiński, W. / Trybuła, Z. / Łoś, Sz. / Chołast, K. / Kociemba, A. et al. | 2014
    285
    Transient helium II heat transfer through random packed spheres
    Vanderlaan, Mark H. / Van Sciver, Steven W. et al. | 2014
    292
    Visualization study of bubble generation and collapse in He II under microgravity condition
    Takada, Suguru / Kimura, Nobuhiro / Mamiya, Mikito / Okamura, Takahiro / Nozawa, Masakazu / Murakami, Masahide et al. | 2014
    300
    Effect of tracer particles-quantized vortices interaction on PIV measurement result
    Murakami, Masahide et al. | 2014
    307
    Commissioning of a 20 K helium refrigeration system for NASA-JSC Chamber-A
    Homan, J. / Redman, R. / Ganni, V. / Sidi-Yekhlef, A. / Knudsen, P. / Norton, R. / Lauterbach, J. / Linza, R. / Vargas, G. et al. | 2014
    315
    Cryogenic system for the MYRRHA superconducting linear accelerator
    Chevalier, Nicolas R. / Junquera, Tomas / Thermeau, Jean-Pierre / Romão, Luis Medeiros / Vandeplassche, Dirk et al. | 2014
    323
    Application of JLab 12GeV helium refrigeration system for the FRIB accelerator at MSU
    Ganni, V. / Knudsen, P. / Arenius, D. / Casagrande, F. et al. | 2014
    329
    The Hall D solenoid helium refrigeration system at JLab
    Laverdure, N. / Creel, J. / Dixon, K. / Ganni, V. / Martin, F. / Norton, R. / Radovic, S. et al. | 2014
    337
    Conceptual design of the JT-60SA cryogenic system
    Lamaison, V. / Beauvisage, J. / Fejoz, P. / Girard, S. / Gonvalves, R. / Gondé, R. / Heloin, V. / Michel, F. / Hoa, C. / Kamiya, K. et al. | 2014
    345
    Commissioning of the liquid nitrogen thermo-siphon system for NASA-JSC Chamber-A
    Homan, J. / Montz, M. / Ganni, V. / Sidi-Yekhlef, A. / Knudsen, P. / Garcia, S. / Garza, J. et al. | 2014
    352
    TIRS cryocooler: Spacecraft integration and test and early flight data
    Boyle, R. / Marquardt, E. et al. | 2014
    357
    Microcryocooler for tactical and space applications
    Olson, J. R. / Champagne, P. / Roth, E. / Nast, T. / Saito, E. / Loung, V. / Kenton, A. C. / Dobbins, C. L. et al. | 2014
    365
    Small high cooling power space cooler
    Nguyen, T. V. / Raab, J. / Durand, D. / Tward, E. et al. | 2014
    371
    Raytheon's next generation compact inline cryocooler architecture
    Schaefer, B. R. / Bellis, L. / Ellis, M. J. / Conrad, T. et al. | 2014
    378
    High efficiency pulse tube cryocoolers for aerospace applications
    Dang, Haizheng et al. | 2014
    386
    Studies on an improved indigenous pressure wave generator and its testing with a pulse tube cooler
    Jacob, S. / Karunanithi, R. / Narsimham, G. S. V. L. / Kranthi, J. Kumar / Damu, C. / Praveen, T. / Samir, M. / Mallappa, A. et al. | 2014
    392
    Fabrication and assembly of a superconducting undulator for the advanced photon source
    Hasse, Quentin / Fuerst, J. D. / Ivanyushenkov, Y. / Doose, C. / Kasa, M. / Shiroyanagi, Y. / Trakhtenberg, E. M. / Skiadopoulos, D. et al. | 2014
    400
    Study of thermosiphon cooling scheme for the production solenoid of the Mu2e experiment at Fermilab
    Dhanaraj, N. / Kashikhin, V. / Peterson, T. / Pronskikh, V. / Nicol, T. et al. | 2014
    407
    Cryogenic performance of a conduction-cooling splittable quadrupole magnet for ILC cryomodules
    Kimura, N. / Andreev, N. / Kashikhin, V. S. / Kerby, J. / Takahashi, M. / Tartaglia, M. A. / Tosaka, T. / Yamamoto, A. et al. | 2014
    416
    Design of large aperture superferric quadrupole magnets for an in-flight fragment separator
    Zaghloul, Aziz / Kim, Dogyun / Kim, Jangyoul / Kim, Mijung / Kim, Myeongjin / Yun, Chongcheoul / Kim, Jongwon et al. | 2014
    422
    Short initial length quench on CICC of ITER TF coils
    Nicollet, S. / Bessette, D. / Ciazynski, D. / Coatanea-Gouachet, M. / Duchateau, J.-L. / Gauthier, F. / Lacroix, B. / Rodriguez-Mateos, F. et al. | 2014
    430
    Quench protection analysis of the Mu2e production solenoid
    Kashikhin, Vadim / Ambrosio, Giorgio / Andreev, Nikolai / Lamm, Michael / Nicol, Thomas / Orris, Darryl / Page, Thomas et al. | 2014
    438
    Performance of a superconducting magnet system operated in the Super Omega Muon beam line at J-PARC
    Makida, Yasuhiro / Ikedo, Yutaka / Ogitsu, Toru / Shimomura, Koichiro / Miyake, Yasuhiro / Yoshida, Makoto / Adachi, Taihei / Kadono, Ryosuke / Kawamura, Naritoshi / Strasser, Patric et al. | 2014
    448
    Upgrade of the LHC magnet interconnections thermal shielding
    Musso, Andrea / Barlow, Graeme / Bastard, Alain / Charrondiere, Maryline / Chrul, Anna / Damianoglou, Dimitrios / Deferne, Guy / Dib, Gaëlle / Duret, Max / Guinchard, Michael et al. | 2014
    455
    Electrically insulated MLI and thermal anchor
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    463
    Cryogenic insulation standard data and methodologies
    Demko, J. A. / Fesmire, J. E. / Johnson, W. L. / Swanger, A. M. et al. | 2014
    471
    Thermal degradation of multilayer insulation due to the presence of penetrations
    Johnson, W. L. / Kelly, A. O. / Fesmire, J. E. et al. | 2014
    479
    Experimental performance of MLI blanket density and compression effects for use in GE MRI cryostat design
    Pienkos, J. E. / VanSciver, S. W. / Celik, D. / Klimas, R. J. et al. | 2014
    487
    Load responsive multilayer insulation performance testing
    Dye, S. / Kopelove, A. / Mills, G. L. et al. | 2014
    493
    Temperature matching of multilayer insulation to penetrations
    Johnson, W. L. / Plachta, D. W. / Rhys, N. O. / Kelly, A. O. et al. | 2014
    500
    Emissivity measurement of coated copper and aluminum samples at 80 K
    Kim, S. H. / Conway, Z. A. / Ostroumov, P. N. / Shepard, K. W. et al. | 2014
    507
    Experimental study on a co-axial pulse tube cryocooler driven by a small thermoacoustic stirling engine
    Chen, M. / Ju, L. Y. / Hao, H. X. et al. | 2014
    514
    The influence of Reynolds numbers on resistance properties of jet pumps
    Geng, Q. / Zhou, G. / Li, Q. et al. | 2014
    520
    Pulse tube coolers for Meteosat third generation
    Butterworth, James / Aigouy, Gérald / Chassaing, Clement / Debray, Benoı̂t / Huguet, Alexandre et al. | 2014
    525
    150K - 200K miniature pulse tube cooler for micro satellites
    Chassaing, Clément / Butterworth, James / Aigouy, Gérald / Daniel, Christophe / Crespin, Maurice / Duvivier, Eric et al. | 2014
    533
    15 K pulse tube design for ECHO mission
    Duval, J. M. / Charles, I. / Chassaing, C. / Butterworth, J. / Aigouy, G. / Mullié, J. et al. | 2014
    540
    Evaluation of cryogenic liquids ZBO storage with different solutions
    Zhang, Yangyang / Li, Jianguo / Luo, Baojun / Wang, Juan / Hong, Guotong et al. | 2014
    548
    Comparison of different regenerator geometries for AMR system
    Li, Jing / Numazawa, T. / Matsumoto, K. Matsumoto / Yanagisawa, Y. / Nakagome, H. et al. | 2014
    555
    Hydrodynamic resistance parameters for ErPr rare-earth regenerator material under steady and periodic flow conditions
    Pathak, M. G. / Helvensteijn, B. P. / Patel, V. C. / Ghiaasiaan, S. M. / Mulcahey, T. I. / Kashani, A. / Feller, J. R. et al. | 2014
    562
    Effect of flow-pressure phase on performance of regenerators in the range of 4 K to 20 K
    Lewis, M. A. / Taylor, R. P. / Bradley, P. E. / Radebaugh, R. et al. | 2014
    570
    Advanced regenerator testing in the Raytheon dual-use cryocoolerr
    Schaefer, B. R. / Bellis, L. / Ellis, M. J. / Conrad, T. J. et al. | 2014
    576
    Performance of a 260 Hz pulse tube cooler with metal fiber as the regenerator material
    Wang, Xiaotao / Zhang, Shuang / Yu, Guoyao / Dai, Wei / Luo, Ercang et al. | 2014
    582
    Realization of the cooperation between traveling wave component and standing wave component in thermoacoustic regenerator
    Gang, Zhou / Qing, Li et al. | 2014
    590
    The total hemispheric emissivity of painted aluminum honeycomb at cryogenic temperatures
    Tuttle, J. / Canavan, E. / DiPirro, M. / Li, X. / Knollenberg, P. et al. | 2014
    597
    Characteristic evaluation of cooling technique using liquid nitrogen and metal porous media
    Tanno, Yusuke / Ito, Satoshi / Hashizume, Hidetoshi et al. | 2014
    605
    Unsteady heat dissipation in accelerator superconducting coils insulated with porous ceramic insulation in normal and supercritical helium conditions
    Pietrowicz, S. / Four, A. / Baudouy, B. / Kimura, N. / Yamamoto, A. et al. | 2014
    612
    Microchannel heat exchanger for two-phase Mixed Refrigerant Joule Thomson process
    Baek, Seungwhan / Lee, Jisung / Lee, Cheonkyu / Jeong, Sangkwon et al. | 2014
    618
    Modeling results for the ITER cryogenic fore pump
    Zhang, D. S. / Miller, F. K. / Pfotenhauer, J. M. et al. | 2014
    626
    Cryodeposition of nitrogen gas on a surface cooled by helium II
    Dhuley, R. C. / Bosque, E. S. / Van Sciver, S. W. et al. | 2014
    633
    Status of the ESS cryogenic system
    Weisend II, J. G. / Darve, C. / Gallimore, S. / Hees, W. / Jurns, J. / Köttig, T. / Ladd, P. / Molloy, S. / Parker, T. / Wang, X. L. et al. | 2014
    639
    The ESS elliptical cavity cryomodules
    Darve, Christine / Bosland, Pierre / Devanz, Guillaume / Olivier, Gilles / Renard, Bertrand / Thermeau, Jean-Pierre et al. | 2014
    647
    Waste heat recovery from the European Spallation Source cryogenic helium plants - implications for system design
    Jurns, John M. / Bäck, Harald / Gierow, Martin et al. | 2014
    655
    The cryomodule test stand at the European Spallation Source
    Hees, W. / Weisend II, J. G. / Wang, X. L. / Köttig, T. et al. | 2014
    659
    Challenges and design solutions of the liquid hydrogen circuit at the European Spallation Source
    Gallimore, S. / Nilsson, P. / Sabbagh, P. / Takibayev, A. / Weisend II, J. G. / Beßler, Y. / Klaus, M. et al. | 2014
    665
    The ESS spoke cavity cryomodules
    Bousson, Sebastien / Darve, Christine / Duthil, Patxi / Elias, Nuno / Molloy, Steve / Reynet, Denis / Thermeau, Jean-Pierre et al. | 2014
    673
    Cryogenic performance and numerical modeling of a helium refrigerator for the JT-60SA coil test facility
    Serrand, Alexandre / Abdel-Maksoud, Walid / Genini, Laurent / Juster, François-Paul et al. | 2014
    681
    Process design of helium refrigerators collaborated with the predesign of turbo expander
    Xiong, L. Y. / Peng, N. / Dong, B. / Tang, J. C. / Liu, L. Q. et al. | 2014
    687
    Process model and capacity upgrades of the CTI-4000 liquid helium coldbox
    Hansen, Benjamin / Quack, Hans / Klebaner, Arkadiy et al. | 2014
    694
    Measurements of the apparent thermal conductivity of multi-layer insulation between 20 K and 90 K
    Hurd, Joseph A. / Van Sciver, Steven W. et al. | 2014
    701
    Calorimeter testing of thermal degradation of multilayer insulation due to the presence of penetrations
    Johnson, W. L. / Kelly, A. O. / Heckle, K. W. / Jumper, K. M. / Fesmire, J. E. et al. | 2014
    708
    Simulation of MLI concerning the influence of an additional heat load on intermediate layers
    Funke, Thomas / Golle, Steffen / Haberstroh, Christoph et al. | 2014
    716
    Thermal performance study for hybrid SOFI and MLI system used in space
    Xiaodai, Xue / Sixian, Wang / Chen, Cui / Junjie, Wang / Yuan, Zhou et al. | 2014
    720
    Study on a fast loading high vacuum multilayer insulation (MLI)
    Shen, Xian / Zhang, Sheng / Wang, Bo / Gan, Zhihu / Ying, Jianming / Zhang, Chunlin et al. | 2014
    725
    Thermal coupon testing of Load-Bearing Multilayer Insulation
    Johnson, W. L. / Heckle, K. W. / Hurd, J. et al. | 2014
    732
    Repairing and upgrading of the HTS insert in the 18T cryogen-free superconducting magnet
    Awaji, S. / Oguro, H. / Watanabe, K. / Hanai, S. / Ioka, S. / Miyazaki, H. / Daibo, M. / Iijima, Y. / Saito, T. / Itoh, M. et al. | 2014
    739
    Design and development of a MgB 2 -based sector dipole and beam transport channel for a strong-focusing cyclotron
    Melconian, K. / Damborsky, K. / Glasser, N. / Holik, E. / Kellams, J. / McIntyre, P. / Pogue, N. / Sattarov, A. et al. | 2014
    746
    The preliminary study of the quench protection of an MgB 2
    Juster, F. P. / Berriaud, C. / Bonelli, A. / Pasquet, R. / Przybilski, H. / Schild, T. / Scola, L. et al. | 2014
    754
    Fabrication of 1 T Bi-2223 superconducting magnet with 92 mm bore diameter at 77 K
    Otabe, Edmund S. / Vyatkin, Vladimir S. / Kiuchi, Masaru / Matsushita, Teruo / Ni, Baorong / Kato, Takeshi / Nishimura, Takashi / Uetsuki, Ryota et al. | 2014
    760
    Simulation studies on the standing and traveling wave thermoacoustic prime movers
    Skaria, Mathew / Rasheed, K. K. Abdul / Shafi, K. A. / Kasthurirengan, S. / Behera, Upendra et al. | 2014
    768
    Experimental studies of the influence of Prandtl number on the performance of a thermoacoustic prime mover
    Kamble, B. V. / Kuzhiveli, B. T. / Jain, Rishabh / Prasad, S. / Kasthurirengan, S. / Behera, U. et al. | 2014
    776
    Transient phenomena in a low cooling thermoacoustic refrigerator
    Dhuley, R. C. / Atrey, M. D. et al. | 2014
    784
    Experimental studies on thermoacoustic engine with gaseous mixtures
    Ushir, V. / Desai, K. P. / Naik, H. B. / Atrey, M. D. et al. | 2014
    790
    Project X superconducting spoke resonator test cryostat 2 K conversion
    Chen, M. / Dalesandro, A. / Hansen, B. / Klebaner, A. / Nicol, T. / Orlov, Y. / Peterson, T. et al. | 2014
    795
    Design approach for the development of a cryomodule for compact crab cavities for Hi-Lumi LHC
    Pattalwar, Shrikant / Jones, Thomas / Templeton, Niklas / Goudket, Philippe / McIntosh, Peter / Wheelhouse, Alan / Burt, Graeme / Hall, Ben / Wright, Loren / Peterson, Tom et al. | 2014
    803
    Capture cavity cryomodule for quantum beam experiment at KEK superconducting RF test facility
    Tsuchiya, K. / Hara, K. / Hayano, H. / Kako, E. / Kojima, Y. / Kondo, Y. / Nakai, H. / Noguchi, S. / Ohuchi, N. / Terashima, A. et al. | 2014
    811
    The high Beta cryo-modules and the associated cryogenic system for the HIE-ISOLDE upgrade at CERN
    Delruelle, N. / Leclercq, Y. / Pirotte, O. / Ramos, D. / Tibaron, P. / Vandoni, G. / Williams, L. et al. | 2014
    819
    Two low-cost, modular sub-λ test cryostats
    Fuerst, J. D. / Kaluzny, J. A. et al. | 2014
    827
    Design and fabrication considerations for stainless steel liquid helium jackets surrounding SCRF cavities
    Bonnema, E. C. / Cunningham, E. K. / Rumel, J. D. et al. | 2014
    834
    Using fiberglass volumes for VPI of superconductive magnetic systems’ insulation
    Andreev, I. S. / Bezrukov, A. A. / Bursikov, A. S. / Klimchenko, Y. A. / Marushin, E. L. / Mednikov, A. A. / Pischugin, A. B. / Rodin, I. Y. / Stepanov, D. B. et al. | 2014
    840
    Flow distribution analysis on the cooling tube network of ITER thermal shield
    Nam, Kwanwoo / Chung, Wooho / Noh, Chang Hyun / Kang, Dong Kwon / Kang, Kyoung-O / Ahn, Hee Jae / Lee, Hyeon Gon et al. | 2014
    848
    Progress and present status of ITER cryoline system
    Badgujar, S. / Bonneton, M. / Chalifour, M. / Forgeas, A. / Serio, L. / Sarkar, B. / Shah, N. et al. | 2014
    856
    Investigation of various methods for heat load measurement of ITER prototype cryoline
    Shah, N. D. / Sarkar, B. / Choukekar, K. / Bhattacharya, R. / Kumar, Uday et al. | 2014
    864
    Evaluation of static mixer flow enhancements for cryogenic viscous compressor prototype for ITER vacuum system
    Duckworth, Robert C. / Baylor, Larry R. / Meitner, Steven J. / Combs, Stephen K. / Ha, Tam / Morrow, Michael / Biewer, T. / Rasmussen, David A. / Hechler, Michael P. / Pearce, Robert J. H. et al. | 2014
    872
    Performance evaluation approach for the supercritical helium cold circulators of ITER
    Vaghela, H. / Sarkar, B. / Bhattacharya, R. / Kapoor, H. / Chalifour, M. / Chang, H.-S. / Serio, L. et al. | 2014
    880
    FRIB cryogenic distribution system
    Ganni, V. / Dixon, K. / Laverdure, N. / Knudsen, P. / Arenius, D. / Barrios, M. / Jones, S. / Johnson, M. / Casagrande, F. et al. | 2014
    887
    Choice of flexible cryostat for 2.5 km DC HTS cable to be laid in St. Petersburg
    Ivanov, Yury V. / Romashov, Maxim A. / Bemert, Sergey E. / Sytnikov, Victor E. et al. | 2014
    893
    Characterization of flexible transfer lines for liquid helium. New experimental results
    Dittmar, N. / Haberstroh, Ch. / Hesse, U. et al. | 2014
    900
    Linac cryogenic distribution system maintenance and upgrades at JLab
    Dixon, K. / Wright, M. / Ganni, V. et al. | 2014
    905
    Numerical optimization of monofilamentary MgB 2 wires with different metal sheath materials for liquid hydrogen level sensor
    Kajikawa, Kazuhiro / Inoue, Takuro / Watanabe, Kazuki / Yamada, Yutaka / Aoki, Itsuo et al. | 2014
    913
    Design, development and calibration of HTS wire based LOX level sensor probe
    Karunanithi, R. / Jacob, S. / Nadig, D. S. / Prasad, M. V. N. / Gour, A. S. / Gowthaman, M. / Deekshith, P. / Shrivastava, V. et al. | 2014
    920
    Basic study on hot-wire flow meter in forced flow of liquid hydrogen
    Oura, Y. / Shirai, Y. / Shiotsu, M. / Murakami, K. / Tatsumoto, H. / Naruo, Y. / Nonaka, S. / Kobayashi, H. / Inatani, Y. / Narita, N. et al. | 2014
    928
    Development of an instrument providing visual monitoring in cryogenics
    Hashi, Kenjiro / Noguchi, Takashi / Shimizu, Tadashi / Ohki, Shinobu et al. | 2014
    932
    Superconducting phase transition thermometers for the CRESST-experiment
    Luo, B. J. / Huff, P. / Schmaler, J. / Hauff, D. / Pröbst, F. / Wang, J. et al. | 2014
    937
    A two-stage thermal control method for cryocoolers cooling infrared optics
    Yan, Tao / Li, Yali / Li, Jianguo / Hong, Guotong et al. | 2014
    944
    Commissioning of helium refrigeration system at JLab for 12 GeV upgrade
    Ganni, V. / Knudsen, P. / Dixon, K. / Norton, R. / Creel, J. / Arenius, D. et al. | 2014
    949
    Overview of Air Liquide refrigeration systems between 1.8 K and 200 K
    Gondrand, C. / Durand, F. / Delcayre, F. / Crispel, S. / Baguer, G. M. Gistau et al. | 2014
    957
    Improvement of Linde Kryotechnik’s internal purifier
    Decker, Lutz / Meier, Albert / Wilhelm, Hanspeter et al. | 2014
    962
    Commissioning of helium compression system for the 12 GeV refrigerator
    Knudsen, P. / Ganni, V. / Dixon, K. / Norton, R. / Creel, J. / Arenius, D. et al. | 2014
    968
    Exergy analysis of large-scale helium liquefiers: Evaluating design trade-offs
    Thomas, Rijo Jacob / Ghosh, Parthasarathi / Chowdhury, Kanchan et al. | 2014
    976
    Spiral 2 cryogenic system overview: Design, construction and performance test
    Deschildre, C. / Bernhardt, J. / Flavien, G. / Crispel, S. / Souli, M. / Commeaux, C. et al. | 2014
    982
    Research of Stirling-type multi-bypass pulse tube cryocoolers with temperatures below 20 K
    Liubiao, Chen / Qiang, Zhou / Wenxiu, Zhu / Xiaodai, Xue / Junjie, Wang / Yuan, Zhou et al. | 2014
    988
    An air-cooled pulse tube cryocooler with 50 W cooling capacity at 77 K
    Hu, Jianying / Wang, Xiaotao / Zhu, Jian / Chen, Shuai / Luo, Ercang / Li, Haibin et al. | 2014
    994
    Comparison of three adjustable inertance tubes
    Zhou, Wenjie / Pfotenhauer, John M. / Nellis, Gregory F. et al. | 2014
    1002
    Investigation of gravitational effects in pulse tube cryocoolers using 3-D CFD
    Mulcahey, T. I. / Conrad, T. J. / Ghiaasiaan, S. M. / Pathak, M. G. et al. | 2014
    1010
    Low temperature high frequency coaxial pulse tube for space application
    Charrier, Aurelia / Charles, Ivan / Rousset, Bernard / Duval, Jean-Marc / Daniel, Christophe et al. | 2014
    1018
    Design of N 2 cooled Bi-2223 HTS current leads for use in 0.4T field for the NHMFL series-connected hybrid magnet
    Marshall, W. Scott / Bai, Hongyu / Bird, Mark D. / Dixon, Iain R. / Gavrilin, Andrew V. / Miller, George E. / Napier, Sarah E. / Noyes, Patrick D. / Weijers, Hubertus W. / White, J. Michael et al. | 2014
    1026
    Non-destructive qualification tests for ITER cryogenic axial insulating breaks
    Kosek, Jacek / Lopez, Roberto / Rodriguez-Mateos, Felix / Tommasini, Davide et al. | 2014
    1034
    Efficient and lightweight current leads
    Bromberg, L. / Dietz, A. J. / Michael, P. C. / Gold, C. / Cheadle, M. et al. | 2014
    1042
    Saturated iron-core superconductive fault current limiter developed at Innopower
    Xin, Y. / Gong, W. Z. / Hong, H. / Niu, X. Y. / Zhang, J. Y. / Ren, A. R. / Tian, B. et al. | 2014
    1049
    Mixed refrigerant Joule-Thomson sorption cryocoolers
    Tzabar, Nir / Grossman, Gershon et al. | 2014
    1055
    Design and development of a four-cell sorption compressor based J-T cooler using R134a as working fluid
    Mehta, R. N. / Bapat, S. L. / Atrey, M. D. et al. | 2014
    1063
    Joule-Thomson cryocooler with neon and nitrogen mixture using commercial air-conditioning compressors
    Lee, Jisung / Oh, Haejin / Baek, Seungwhan / Lee, Cheonkyu / Jeong, Sangkwon et al. | 2014
    1070
    Experiments on thermal contact conductance between metals below 100 K
    Choi, Yeon Suk / Kim, Myung Su et al. | 2014
    1078
    Managing parallel cryogenic flows to the thermal intercepts in the Cornell ERL
    Eichhorn, R. / Holmes, A. / Markham, S. / Sabol, D. / Smith, E. et al. | 2014
    1086
    Retrofit of a Rubotherm ISOSORP® 2000 for PVT-x and sorption measurements at cryogenic temperatures
    Richardson, I. A. / Leachman, J. W. / Blackham, T. M. / Penoncello, S. G. et al. | 2014
    1092
    New flow boiling heat transfer model for hydrocarbons evaporating inside horizontal tubes
    Chen, G. F. / Gong, M. Q. / Wang, S. / Wu, J. F. / Zou, X. et al. | 2014
    1099
    Ultra-high heat flux cooling characteristics of cryogenic micro-solid nitrogen particles and its application to semiconductor wafer cleaning technology
    Ishimoto, Jun / Oh, U / Guanghan, Zhao / Koike, Tomoki / Ochiai, Naoya et al. | 2014
    1107
    A preliminary investigation of cryogenic CO 2 capture utilizing a reverse Brayton Cycle
    Yuan, L. C. / Pfotenhauer, J. M. / Qiu, L. M. et al. | 2014
    1115
    Experimental investigation of CO 2 condensation process using cryogen
    Lee, Cheonkyu / Yoo, Junghyun / Lee, Jisung / Park, Hana / Jeong, Sangkwon et al. | 2014
    1122
    Operation characteristic of a heat pump of mechanical vapor recompression propelled by fans and its performance analysis applied to waste-water treatment
    Weike, Pang / Wenju, Lin / Qilin, Pan / Wenye, Lin / Qunte, Dai / Luwei, Yang / Zhentao, Zhang et al. | 2014
    1129
    Medical protein separation system using high gradient magnetic separation by superconducting magnet
    Kamioka, Y. / Agatsuma, K. / Kajikawa, K. / Ueda, H. / Furuse, M. / Fuchino, S. / Iitsuka, T. / Nakamura, S. et al. | 2014
    1135
    Safety aspects of cryochamber operation
    Chorowski, M. / Piotrowska, A. / Sieron, A. / Stanek, A. et al. | 2014
    1143
    Numerical simulation of the second stage regenerator in a 4K GM cryocooler
    Xu, Mingyao / Morie, Takaaki et al. | 2014
    1149
    A GM cryocooler with cold helium circulation for remote cooling
    Wang, Chao / Brown, Ethan et al. | 2014
    1157
    Experimental investigation of 4.2 K high efficiency G-M refrigerators
    Hao, X. H. / Yao, S. H. et al. | 2014
    1162
    Magnetic regenerator material economizing method for 4K Gifford-McMahon cryocoolers using bakelite rod
    Masuyama, S. / Nagao, T. / Numazawa, T. et al. | 2014
    1169
    Extreme argon purity in a large, non-evacuated cryostat
    Tope, Terry / Adamowski, Mark / Carls, B. / Hahn, A. / Jaskierny, W. / Jostlein, H. / Kendziora, C. / Lockwitz, S. / Pahlka, B. / Plunkett, R. et al. | 2014
    1176
    A study of cooling time reduction of interferometric cryogenic gravitational wave detectors using a high-emissivity coating
    Sakakibara, Y. / Kimura, N. / Suzuki, T. / Yamamoto, K. / Chen, D. / Koike, S. / Tokoku, C. / Uchiyama, T. / Ohashi, M. / Kuroda, K. et al. | 2014
    1184
    Cryogenic test of the 4 K / 2 K insert for the ARIEL e-Linac cryomodule
    Laxdal, R. E. / Ma, Y. / Harmer, P. / Kishi, D. / Koveshnikov, A. / Muller, N. / Vrielink, A. / O'Brien, M. / Ahammed, M. et al. | 2014
    1192
    Commissioning of 14 T/ 16 T Rutherford cable test facility with bifilar sample and superconducting transformer
    Barzi, E. / Kashikhin, V. V. / Lombardo, V. / Turrioni, D. / Rusy, A. / Zlobin, A. V. et al. | 2014
    1200
    Cryogenic supply for accelerators and experiments at FAIR
    Kauschke, M. / Xiang, Y. / Schroeder, C. H. / Streicher, B. / Kollmus, H. et al. | 2014
    1206
    Studies of adsorption characteristics of activated carbons down to 4.5 K for the development of cryosorption pumps for fusion systems
    Kasthurirengan, S. / Behera, U. / Vivek, G. A. / Krishnamoorthy, V. / Gangradey, R. / Udgata, S. S. / Tripati, V. S. et al. | 2014
    1214
    Design and commissioning of vertical test cryostats for XFEL superconducting cavities measurements
    Polinski, J. / Chorowski, M. / Duda, P. / Bozhko, Y. / Petersen, B. / Schaffran, J. et al. | 2014
    1222
    The development of a cryogenic over-pressure pump
    Alvarez, M. / Cease, H. / Flaugher, B. / Flores, R. / Garcia, J. / Lathrop, A. / Ruiz, F. et al. | 2014
    1230
    Cryogenic hydrogen circulation system of neutron source
    Qiu, Y. N. / Hu, Z. J. / Wu, J. H. / Li, Q. / Zhang, Y. / Zhang, P. / Wang, G. P. et al. | 2014
    1236
    Development of a turbine-compressor for 10 kW class neon turbo-Brayton refrigerator
    Hirai, Hirokazu / Hirokawa, Masaki / Yoshida, Shigeru / Sano, Tomonobu / Ozaki, Shinsuke et al. | 2014
    1242
    High efficiency, low frequency linear compressor proposed for Gifford-McMahon and pulse tube cryocoolers
    Höhne, Jens et al. | 2014
    1246
    Sub-cooled liquid nitrogen cryogenic system with neon turbo-refrigerator for HTS power equipment
    Yoshida, S. / Hirai, H. / Nara, N. / Ozaki, S. / Hirokawa, M. / Eguchi, T. / Hayashi, H. / Iwakuma, M. / Shiohara, Y. et al. | 2014
    1254
    Cryogenic system for the interferometric cryogenic gravitationalwave telescope, KAGRA - design, fabrication, and performance test -
    Tokoku, C. / Kimura, N. / Koike, S. / Kume, T. / Sakakibara, Y. / Suzuki, T. / Yamamoto, K. / Chen, D. / Goto, S. / Tanaka, M. et al. | 2014
    1262
    Cryogenic experiences during W7-X HTS-current lead tests
    Richter, Thomas / Lietzow, Ralph et al. | 2014
    1269
    1000–ton testing machine for cyclic fatigue tests of materials at liquid nitrogen temperatures
    Khitruk, A. A. / Klimchenko, Yu. A. / Kovalchuk, O. A. / Marushin, E. L. / Mednikov, A. A. / Nasluzov, S. N. / Privalova, E. K. / Rodin, I. Yu. / Stepanov, D. B. / Sukhanova, M. V. et al. | 2014
    1277
    Design of a horizontal test cryostat for superconducting RF cavities for the FREIA facility at Uppsala University
    Chevalier, N. R. / Thermeau, J.-P. / Bujard, P. / Junquera, T. / Hermansson, L. / Kern, R. Santiago / Ruber, R. et al. | 2014
    1285
    Design progress of cryogenic hydrogen system for China Spallation Neutron Source
    Wang, G. P. / Zhang, Y. / Xiao, J. / He, C. C. / Ding, M. Y. / Wang, Y. Q. / Li, N. / He, K. et al. | 2014
    1291
    Analysis, testing, and operation of the MAGI thermal control system
    Yi, Sonny / Hall, Jeffrey L. / Kasper, Brian P. et al. | 2014
    1299
    Design of a reconfigurable liquid hydrogen fuel tank for use in the Genii unmanned aerial vehicle
    Adam, Patrick / Leachman, Jacob et al. | 2014
    1305
    Physics based model for online fault detection in autonomous cryogenic loading system
    Kashani, Ali / Ponizhovskaya, Ekaterina / Luchinsky, Dmitry / Smelyanskiy, Vadim / Sass, Jared / Brown, Barbara / Patterson-Hine, Anna et al. | 2014
    1311
    The latest developments and outlook for hydrogen liquefaction technology
    Ohlig, K. / Decker, L. et al. | 2014
    1318
    Raytheon low temperature RSP2 cryocooler airborne testing
    Schaefer, B. R. / Bellis, L. / Ellis, M. J. / Conrad, T. J. et al. | 2014
    1325
    Cryogenic systems for proof of the principle experiment of coherent electron cooling at RHIC
    Huang, Yuenian / Belomestnykh, Sergey / Brutus, Jean Clifford / Lederle, Dewey / Orfin, Paul / Skaritka, John / Soria, Victor / Tallerico, Thomas / Than, Roberto et al. | 2014
    1333
    Cooling for SC devices of test cryomodule for ADS Injector II at IMP
    Wang, L. / Wang, S. Y. / Sun, S. / Guo, X. L. / Wang, S. H. / Liu, Y. Y. et al. | 2014
    1341
    Thermal and mechanical analysis on the cold mass support assembly of test cryomodule for IMP ADS-injector-II
    Guo, X. L. / Wang, L. / Wang, J. / Wang, S. Y. / Liu, Y. Y. / Sun, S. et al. | 2014
    1349
    Superfluid helium cryogenic systems for superconducting RF cavities at KEK
    Nakai, H. / Hara, K. / Honma, T. / Hosoyama, K. / Kojima, Y. / Nakanishi, K. / Kanekiyo, T. / Morita, S. et al. | 2014
    1357
    Development of 1 L hr−1 scale hydrogen liquefier using Gifford-McMahon (GM) cryocooler
    Baik, J. H. / Karng, S. W. / Garceau, N. / Jang, Y. H. / Lim, C. M. / Kim, S. Y. / Oh, I. H. et al. | 2014
    1365
    Integrated heat exchanger design for a cryogenic storage tank
    Fesmire, J. E. / Tomsik, T. M. / Bonner, T. / Oliveira, J. M. / Conyers, H. J. / Johnson, W. L. / Notardonato, W. U. et al. | 2014
    1373
    Comparative analysis of cryogenic and PTSA technologies for systems of oxygen production
    Banaszkiewicz, T. / Chorowski, M. / Gizicki, W. et al. | 2014
    1379
    Exergy of LNG regasification – possible utilization method. Case study of LNG - ANG coupling
    Roszak, E. A. / Chorowski, M. et al. | 2014
    1387
    A vibration free closed-cycle 1 K cryostat with a 4 K pulse tube cryocooler
    Wang, Chao / Lichtenwalter, Ben et al. | 2014
    1393
    Dry dilution refrigerator with He-4 precool loop
    Uhlig, Kurt et al. | 2014
    1399
    Large co-axial pulse tube preliminary results
    Emery, N. / Caughley, A. / Meier, J. / Nation, M. / Tanchon, J. / Trollier, T. / Ravex, A. et al. | 2014
    1405
    Anomalous temperature and amplitude-dependent performance characteristic of a 1000W/80K coldfinger
    Spoor, P. S. et al. | 2014
    1410
    Investigation of a Stirling-type pulse tube cryocooler with 100 W-class cooling power at 77 K
    Zhang, L. M. / Hu, J. Y. / Chen, Y. Y. / Luo, E. C. / Dai, W. et al. | 2014
    1417
    A cascade pulse tube cooler with work recovery
    Zhu, J. K. / Song, Y. J. / Wang, L. Y. / Huang, X. Q. / Gan, Z. H. et al. | 2014
    1424
    30 kW metal diaphragm pressure wave generator
    Caughley, A. / Branje, P. / Klok, T. et al. | 2014
    1432
    Demonstration of a high-capacity turboalternator for a 20 K, 20 W space-borne Brayton cryocooler
    Zagarola, M. / Cragin, K. / Deserranno, D. et al. | 2014
    1438
    Design of a valved moving magnet type linear compressor for a Joule-Thomson cryocooler
    Wang, W. W. / Wang, L. Y. / Gan, Z. H. et al. | 2014
    1445
    How to match an acoustical load to a thermoacoustic heat engine?
    Zhang, L. M. / Chen, Y. Y. / Luo, E. C. et al. | 2014
    1453
    Performance of the dark energy camera liquid nitrogen cooling system
    Cease, H. / Alvarez, M. / Alvarez, R. / Bonati, M. / Derylo, G. / Estrada, J. / Flaugher, B. / Flores, R. / Lathrop, A. / Munoz, F. et al. | 2014
    1461
    High capacity 30 K remote helium cooling loop
    Trollier, T. / Tanchon, J. / Icart, Y. / Ravex, A. et al. | 2014
    1467
    Development of a vacuum compatible rotary dynamic seal for cryogenic liquids
    Tanchon, J. / Maurel, N. / Charignon, T. / Trollier, T. / Ravex, A. / Allemand, Y. / Hervieu, M. / Messing, R. et al. | 2014
    1475
    Cryogenic pellet production developments for long-pulse plasma operation
    Meitner, S. J. / Baylor, L. R. / Combs, S. K. / Fehling, D. T. / McGill, J. M. / Duckworth, R. C. / McGinnis, W. D. / Rasmussen, D. A. et al. | 2014
    1483
    Helium I heat transfer in a small natural circulation loop with self-sustaining recondensation
    Song, Yu / Four, Aurélien / Baudouy, Bertrand et al. | 2014
    1490
    Transient boiling in two-phase helium natural circulation loops
    Furci, H. / Baudouy, B. / Four, A. / Meuris, C. et al. | 2014
    1498
    Free convection oxygen vaporizer heat transfer as a function of relative humidity and frost buildup
    McIntosh, G. E. / Haaf, K. L. / Moyers, J. A. et al. | 2014
    1504
    Natural convection in inclined pipes - A new correlation for heat transfer estimations
    Langebach, R. / Haberstroh, Ch. et al. | 2014
    1512
    Flow boiling heat transfer characteristics of methane in a horizontal tube
    Wang, S. / Gong, M. Q. / Chen, G. F. / Sun, Z. H. / Wu, J. F. et al. | 2014
    1519
    Cryo-technical design aspects of the superconducting SIS100 quadrupole doublet modules
    Meier, J. P. / Bleile, A. / Fischer, E. / Hess, G. / Macavei, J. / Spiller, P. et al. | 2014
    1527
    Cryogenic performance of a cryocooler-cooled superconducting undulator
    Fuerst, J. D. / Doose, C. / Hasse, Q. / Ivanyushenkov, Y. / Kasa, M. / Shiroyanagi, Y. et al. | 2014
    1535
    Construction challenges and solutions in TAMU3, a 14 T stress-managed Nb 3 Sn dipole
    Holik, E. F. / Garrison, R. / Diaczenko, N. / Elliott, T. / Jaisle, A. / McInturff, A. D. / McIntyre, P. / Sattarov, A. et al. | 2014
    1543
    Design limitations on a thermal siphon 4 K helium loop for cooling-down the cyclotron gas stopper magnet coils
    Green, M. A. / Chouhan, S. S. / Zeller, A. F. et al. | 2014
    1551
    Changes made on a 2.7-m long superconducting solenoid magnet cryogenic system that allowed the magnet to be kept cold using 4 K pulse tube coolers
    Green, M. A. / Pan, H. / Preece, R. M. et al. | 2014
    1559
    New superconducting toroidal magnet system for IAXO, the international AXion observatory
    Shilon, I. / Dudarev, A. / Silva, H. / Wagner, U. / ten Kate, H. H. J. et al. | 2014
    1567
    Thermodynamic processes associated with frostbite in the handling of liquid nitrogen
    Johnson, W. L. / Cook, C. R. et al. | 2014
    1574
    Modeling the pressure increase in liquid helium cryostats after failure of the insulating vacuum
    Heidt, C. / Grohmann, S. / Süßer, M. et al. | 2014
    1581
    Conceptual design of pressure relief systems for cryogenic application
    Grohmann, S. / Süßer, M. et al. | 2014
    1586
    Verification of the predictive capabilities of the 4C code cryogenic circuit model
    Zanino, R. / Bonifetto, R. / Hoa, C. / Richard, L. Savoldi et al. | 2014
    1594
    Physical control oriented model of large scale refrigerators to synthesize advanced control schemes. Design, validation, and first control results
    Bonne, François / Alamir, Mazen / Bonnay, Patrick et al. | 2014
    1602
    Experimental validation of advanced regulations for superconducting magnet cooling undergoing periodic heat loads
    Lagier, B. / Rousset, B. / Hoa, C. / Bonnay, P. et al. | 2014
    1610
    Model based multivariable controller for large scale compression stations. Design and experimental validation on the LHC 18KW cryorefrigerator
    Bonne, François / Alamir, Mazen / Bonnay, Patrick / Bradu, Benjamin et al. | 2014
    1618
    Control mechanism for attenuation of thermal energy pulses using cold circulators in the cryogenic distribution system of fusion devices in tokamak configuration
    Bhattacharya, R. / Sarkar, B. / Vaghela, H. / Shah, N. et al. | 2014
    1626
    Investigation on a free piston stirling cryocooler with large cooling capacity
    Yu, G. Y. / Li, K. / Dai, W. / Luo, E. C. / Wu, Z. H. et al. | 2014
    1633
    Study on a pneumatically driven split stirling cryocooler operating above 100 Hz
    Wang, L. Y. / Yuan, Y. / Ge, Z. G. / Song, Y. J. / Gan, Z. H. / Wu, Y. N. et al. | 2014
    1638
    Cryogenic system with GM cryocooler for krypton, xenon separation from hydrogen-helium purge gas
    Chu, X. X. / Zhang, M. M. / Zhang, D. X. / Xu, D. / Qian, Y. / Liu, W. et al. | 2014
    1645
    Operational and troubleshooting experiences in the SST-1 cryogenic system
    Mahesuria, G. / Panchal, P. / Panchal, R. / Patel, R. / Sonara, D. / Gupta, N. C. / Srikanth, G. L. N. / Christian, D. / Garg, A. / Bairagi, N. et al. | 2014
    1652
    Nitrogen expander cycles for large capacity liquefaction of natural gas
    Chang, Ho-Myung / Park, Jae Hoon / Gwak, Kyung Hyun / Choe, Kun Hyung et al. | 2014
    1658
    Residual oil aerosol measurements on refrigerators and liquefiers
    Pflueckhahn, D. / Anders, W. / Hellwig, A. / Knobloch, J. / Rotterdam, S. et al. | 2014
    1664
    First scientific application of the membrane cryostat technology
    Montanari, David / Adamowski, Mark / Baller, Bruce R. / Barger, Robert K. / Chi, Edward C. / Davis, Ronald P. / Johnson, Bryan D. / Kubinski, Bob M. / Mahoney, Ryan / McCluskey, Elaine G. et al. | 2014
    1672
    Development of a test rig for a helium twin-screw compressor
    Wang, B. M. / Hu, Z. J. / Zhang, P. / Li, Q. et al. | 2014
    1678
    Decompression cooling system operation for HTS power cable in the KEPCO power grid
    Yang, H. S. / Sohn, S. H. / Lim, J. H. / Yim, S. W. / Jeon, H. J. / Jung, S. Y. / Han, S. C. / Hwang, S. D. et al. | 2014
    1685
    Design of a cryogenic system for a 20m direct current superconducting MgB 2 and YBCO power cable
    Cheadle, Michael J. / Bromberg, Leslie / Jiang, Xiaohua / Glowacki, Bartek / Zeng, Rong / Minervini, Joseph / Brisson, John et al. | 2014
    1694
    Current leads and joints for HTS DC cable of 2.5 kA 20 kV
    Naumov, Andrey V. / Diev, Dmitry N. / Dinisilov, Andrey N. / Anashkin, Oleg P. / Keilin, Victor E. / Kovalev, Ivan A. / Lobyntsev, Vladimir V. / Scherbakov, Vladimir I. / Shutova, Darya I. / Sytnykov, Victor E. et al. | 2014
    1700
    Novel cryogenic high voltage insulation breaks with spiral channel
    Bursikov, A. S. / Voronin, N. M. / Gavrilov, S. M. / Grinchenko, V. A. / Klimchenko, Yu. A. / Korsunskiy, V. A. / Kovalchuk, O. A. / Lancetov, A. A. / Marushin, E. L. / Mednikov, A. A. et al. | 2014
    1707
    Current leads cooling for the series-connected hybrid magnets
    Bai, Hongyu / Marshall, William S. / Bird, Mark D. / Gavrilin, Andrew V. / Weijers, Hubertus W. et al. | 2014
    1713
    The Fermilab CMTF cryogenic distribution remote control system
    Pei, L. / Theilacker, J. / Klebaner, A. / Martinez, A. / Bossert, R. et al. | 2014
    1720
    Concept, implementation and commissioning of the automation system for the accelerator module test facility AMTF
    Böckmann, Torsten A. / Korth, Olaf / Clausen, Matthias / Schoeneburg, Bernd et al. | 2014
    1728
    Control optimization of the cryoplant warm compressor station for EAST
    Zhuang, M. / Hu, L. B. / Zhou, Z. W. / Xia, G. H. et al. | 2014
    1735
    Upgrade of the gas flow control system of the resistive current leads of the LHC inner triplet magnets: Simulation and experimental validation
    Perin, A. / Almeida, M. / Casas-Cubillos, J. / Pezzetti, M. et al. | 2014
    1743
    Measurement and control system for cryogenic helium gas bearing turbo-expander experimental platform based on Siemens PLC S7-300
    Li, J. / Xiong, L. Y. / Peng, N. / Dong, B. / Wang, P. / Liu, L. Q. et al. | 2014
    1750
    Pipeline design and thermal stress analysis of a 10kW@20K helium refrigerator
    Xu, D. / Gong, L. H. / Xu, P. / Liu, H. M. / Li, L. F. / Xu, X. D. et al. | 2014
    1756
    Analysis of the cryogenic system behavior for pulsed heat load in EAST
    Hu, L. B. / Zhuang, M. / Zhou, Z. W. / Xia, G. H. et al. | 2014
    1764
    Dynamic simulation of a reverse Brayton refrigerator
    Peng, N. / Lei, L. L. / Xiong, L. Y. / Tang, J. C. / Dong, B. / Liu, L. Q. et al. | 2014
    1770
    Dynamic simulation of 10 kW Brayton cryocooler for HTS cable
    Chang, Ho-Myung / Park, Chan Woo / Yang, Hyung Suk / Hwang, Si Dole et al. | 2014
    1776
    Development of an efficient thermo-hydraulic modeling tool to assess dynamic response of large-scale magnet systems
    Furci, H. / Luongo, C. et al. | 2014
    1784
    Attenuation of cryocooler induced vibration in spaceborne infrared payloads
    Veprik, A. / Twitto, A. et al. | 2014
    1792
    The Ricor K508 cryocooler operational experience on Mars
    Johnson, Dean L. / Lysek, Mark J. / Morookian, John Michael et al. | 2014
    1800
    Thermal performance testing of two Thales 9310 pulse-tube cryocoolers for PHyTIR
    Paine, Christopher G. et al. | 2014
    1806
    Integrated testing of the Thales LPT9510 pulse tube cooler and the iris LCCE electronics
    Johnson, Dean L. / Rodriguez, Jose I. / Carroll, Brian A. / Bustamante, John G. / Kirkconnell, Carl S. / Luong, Thomas T. / Murphy, J. B. / Haley, Michael F. et al. | 2014
    1814
    Helium refrigeration considerations for cryomodule design
    Ganni, V. / Knudsen, P. et al. | 2014
    1822
    Results from sudden loss of vacuum on scaled superconducting radio frequency cryomodule experiment
    Dalesandro, Andrew A. / Dhuley, Ram C. / Theilacker, Jay C. / Van Sciver, Steven W. et al. | 2014
    1829
    Assembly and commissioning of a new SRF cryomodule for the ATLAS intensity upgrade
    Conway, Z. A. / Barcikowski, A. / Cherry, G. L. / Fischer, R. L. / Fuerst, J. D. / Jansma, W. G. / Gerbick, S. M. / Kedzie, M. J. / Kelly, M. P. / Kim, S. H. et al. | 2014
    1837
    Design and construction of the main linac module for the superconducting energy recovery linac project at Cornell
    Eichhorn, R. / Bullock, B. / He, Y. / Hoffstaetter, G. / Liepe, M. / O'Connell, T. / Quigley, P. / Sabol, D. / Sears, J. / Smith, E. et al. | 2014
    Front Matter for Volume 1573
    | 2014
    Back Matter for Volume 1573
    | 2014

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