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A new cryogenic high-pressure H2 test area: First results (Englisch)

In: Cryogenics, Cryogenics IIR International Conference, 12   ;  289-294  ;  2012

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An innovative hydrogen test area for cryogenic high-pressure applications has been put into operation at the ILK Dresden. This test area allows fundamental investigations on hydrogen (in all its phase states) and on gaseous helium. Furthermore, tests and qualification of components of any kind in the temperature range from room temperature down to 10 K and under pressure conditions ranging from high vacuum to 1000 bar are possible. In the framework of a research project, investigations of the charging and discharging process of hydrogen tanks, and the development of new storage technologies to achieve a high hydrogen storage density up to 100 kg/m³ are feasible. Our experiments promote the intricate developments of new components in relation to the handling of supercritical mediums. Thereby, experiments on re-cooling systems in form of capillary expander or Joule-Thomson-cooler are performed as well as on special latent-heat storage systems based on eutectic mixtures. The current status of the development up to test set-ups and experimental results is presented. Furthermore, results of numerical calculations are shown regarding the optimization of process control.

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12
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24
Analysis of the SIS100 Superconducting Magnet Cooling
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28
Design, Manufacturing and Assembly of the Cryogenic Transfer Line for XFEL/AMTF
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34
Design Proposal For MITICA Cryogenic Plant
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40
The MITICA Facility: A Possible Optimization of the Cryogenic Plant Cooling Capacity
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46
Cryogenics for the European Spallation Source
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53
Experimental Study of Superconducting Magnets for the NICA Accelerator Complex
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59
Measurement of Dynamic Heat Losses in the Fast Ramped Superconducting Magnets for the SIS100 Synchrotron
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65
The Cryogenic System of the 43 T Hybrid Magnet of LNCMI Grenoble, France
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73
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79
Components and Systems for HTS Applications
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86
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91
Study of refrigeration characteristics of slush nitrogen in flow system
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97
Compact Dilution Refrigerator for Sensor Cooling
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102
The AEGIS´Low Temperature System
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107
A 3-Dimensional Numerical Study a Co-Axial type Acoustic Stirling Cryocooler
Farouk, B. / Spoor, P. / Corey, J. / Antao, D.S. et al. | 2012
114
Effects of the Inertance Tube Length and Diameter on Pulse Tube Refrigerator Performance
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120
3-cycle pulse tube cooler for cryogenic high-power applications
Kuhn, M. / Kaiser, G. / Schildbach, T. / Schroeder, G. / Klier, J. / Herzog, R. et al. | 2012
126
Low temperature phase equilibria of refrigerant mixtures
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133
Studies of Adsorption Characteristics of Activated Carbons down to 4.5K for the Development of Cryosorption Pumps
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141
Cryotherapy State-of-art and Challenges in Poland
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146
Study of Contact Methods to Cool Biological Tissue in Local Surgery
Kondratenko, R. / Butorina, A. / Nesterov, S. et al. | 2012
159
Standardization of the cryopreservation process for parathyroid glands
Walcke-Wulffen, V. von / Mohrbacher, J. / Gepp, M. / Schmidt, T. et al. | 2012
172
Advanced cryogenic processes for low purity oxygen production
Kirchner, L. / Lochner, S. / Dowy, S. et al. | 2012
178
Oxygen supply for CO2 capture by oxyfuel coal combustion
Higginbotham, P. / Kalbassi, M. / Gibson, S. et al. | 2012
183
Feasibility Study of "CO2-Free Hydrogen Energy Supply Chain" Utilizing Australian Brown Coal Linked with CCS
Inoue, K. / Yoshino, K. / Kamiya, S. / Harada, E. et al. | 2012
189
Thermosiphon Tanks for Reliable Pump Operation
Hnizdil, T. / Chrz, V. / Kotek, M. / Lansky, M. et al. | 2012
199
Numerical Simulation of Mixed Convection Heat Transfer to Forced Flow Supercritical Helium
Rebelo, N. / Ghosh, P. et al. | 2012
206
Presentation of the German Working Committee NA 016-00-07 AA: Safety Devices for Helium Cryostats
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215
Conceptual design of an efficient small LNG production facility
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221
A Techno-Economic Optimization for Micro-Scale Liquefaction Plants
Arteconi, A. / Pacetti, M. / Polonara, F. et al. | 2012
226
LNG as vehicle fuel in Italy
Arteconi, A. / Polonara, F. et al. | 2012
233
Exergy Analysis to Determine Appropriate Design and Operating Parameters for Collins Refrigerator-Liquefier under Mixed Mode Operation
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241
Analysis on Protein Stability in Tris Buffered Purified Bulk Solutions during the Freezing Process
Heidingsfelder, J. / Reinsch, H. / Klier, J. / Herzog, R. et al. | 2012
246
Coupled Transport of Water and Cryoprotectant across Cell Membranes and Applications to Cryopreservation
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254
Cryopreservation of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells by Vitrification in Multicomponent Solutions
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260
Safety and Quality Assurance in Donation, Harvest and Preservation of Cells and Tissues of Human Origin - A Review of Own Experience
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267
Thermoophysical properties of hydrogen and deuterium at all ortho-para compositions
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273
Principles for the liquefaction of hydrogen with emphasis on precooling processes
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289
A new cryogenic high-pressure H2 test area: First results
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296
Assessment of the storage of crude helium in reserves in Europe or elsewhere
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302
Cascade Units for Neon Isotopes Production by Rectification Method
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309
Enrichment of rare gases concentrates with application of diaphragm technologies
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322
Design of a superconducting inductor for axial concentration flux motor
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328
Stability of YBCO coated conductor according to Cu stabilizer thickness for cryogenic applications
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333
Properties of impregnated superconducting coils made from YBCO coated conductor using different technology of impregnation
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338
Study of heat electrodynamic processes in high temperature superconductors (HTSC) taking into account defects of their internal structure
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341
Critical current degradation analysis in irradiated superconducting materials
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346
Opportunities for improving the electrochemical characteristics of Ni-Zn batteries using high temperature superconducting ceramic
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Superconducting unclosed shields for improving homogeneity of the magnetic field in magnetic systems
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357
Cool-down processes of the NICA accelerator complex
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363
Liquid cryogen targets for experiments in nuclear relativistic and particle physics
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372
Studies of performance characteristics of twin thermoacoustic prime mover with gas mixtures as working fluids
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384
High-power stirling-type pulse tube cryocooler for operation near 80 K
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390
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397
The cryogenic insulation characteristics of GFRP in liquid nitrogen
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402
Cryogenic He experiment on natural turbulent convection
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408
Radiative heat transfer at low temperatures over microscopic distances in vacuum
Kralik, T. / Musilova, V. / Hanzelka, P. / Horak, M. / Srnka, A. et al. | 2012
413
Design of a cryogenic helium plate-fin heat exchanger
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427
Computer program for simulating the rollover phenomenon during the storage of the stratified layers of liquefied natural gas
Belgacem, A. / Rebiai, R. / Belmedani, M. et al. | 2012
436
Mixtures on basis of rare gases. Application and methods of production
Bondarenko, V.L. / Diachenko, O.V. / Simonenko, Y.M. et al. | 2012
442
Development of an equation of state for the representation of solid-liquid, solid-vapour, and liquid-vapour equilibria of substances of interest for the air distillation process
Stringari, P. / Campestrini, M. / Coquelet, C. / Arpentinier, P. et al. | 2012
448
Study concerning the possibility for increasing argon recovery from a cryogenic air separation process
Cuzic, M. / Serban, A. / Popa, V. et al. | 2012
452
Test procedures for cryogenic components and considerations for leakage measurement
Boersch, M. / Holdener, F. / Iten, E. / Oertig, D. et al. | 2012
457
Study on the miniature turbo-expander reverse Brayton cryocooler designed for operation at 100 K
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462
Experimental investigation on the thermodynamic performance of turbo-expander in two phases
Lai, T. / Hou, Y. / Niu, L. / Liu, J. et al. | 2012
467
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