Chapter 1. Drug Discovery from Natural Products: An Approach Using Recent Patents.S. E. Bianchi, L. A. Frank, I. A. Alves, and M. R. SerafiniChapter 2. Nano applications in drug and gene deliveryArjunan Karuppaiah, Veintramuthu Sankar, and Muthiah Ramanathan Chapter 3. The modulation of IL-6 levels by natural products in arthritis-like animal models: a systematic review of preclinical evidence.Fabiolla R.S. Passos,Marilia M. Rezende, Sathiyabama R. Gandhi, Bruno A.F. Silva, Andreza G.B. Ramos,Irwin R.A. Menezes,Parimelazhagan Thangaraj, Lucindo J. Quintans-Júnior, andJullyana S.S. QuintansChapter 4. Inside Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis - Uncovering Nanoparticles Contribution and their Perspectives.Gomathi Rajkumar, Murugan Rajan, Mairim Serafini, Narendra Narain, Adriano A S Araujo, Lucindo Jose Quintans-Junior, and Lijing KeChapter 5. Nanophytomedicine based therapies for topical applications.Sankar Veintramuthu andNithyananth MuniswamyChapter 6. Patents and nanobiotechnological trends in the treatment of DiabetesJ.A.C.Nascimento Júnior, A.M. Santos, T.de A. Andrade, S. Shanmugam, L.A. Frank and M. R. SerafiniChapter 7. The antidiabetic potential of Chenopodium album Linn. (Chenopodiaceae): in vitro and in vivo studies.Govindasamy Hariharan, Ren-You Gan, Sahayaraj Jasmin Vinitha, Kesavan Keerthana, Gurunagarajan Sridharan, Hua-Bin Li, Nayagham Agnel Arul John, Gopalsamy Rajiv Gandhi, Ricardo Queiroz Gurgel, and Gnanasekaran JothiChapter 8. Green synthesis of nanoparticles from herbals for biomedical application: A systematic review.Saikumar Sathyanarayanan, Benedict Mathews P,and Parimelazhagan ThangarajChapter 9. Green and Chemical Synthesis of Nanoparticles from Pteridophytes and Their Biological ApplicationM. Johnson, A. Vinoth, S. Vasantha Sakthi, and B. ShivananthiniChapter 10. Silver nanoparticles for the in vitro production of phytochemicalsR. Sreelekshmi, S. Muthukrishnan, S. Bhagya, T.Parimelazhagan, and E. A. SirilChapter 11. Nanoparticles synthesized by compounds of marine macroalgae for drug deliveryPriyanka Rathod and Kulanthaiyesu ArunkumarChapter 12. Role of Nanotechnology in Diagnosis and Treatment of DiabetesEveline M Anto, Anaga Nair, and Jayamurthy Purushothaman Chapter 13. Nano-Phytochemicals in Cancer Therapy: Update on Preclinical EvidenceMadhumitha Kedhari Sundaram, Asha Inbanathan, and Arif HussainChapter 14. Bio-nanomaterials and their recent advancements in tissue engineering applicationPonnusamy Arulpriya, Thangavel Krishnaveni, Krishnasamy Lakshmi, andKrishna KadirveluChapter 15. Technological innovations for transdermal administration: state of the art of microneedle arrays - Patent studyT. de A. Andrade, J.A. C. Nascimento Júnior, A.M. Santos, S. Shanmugam, P. dos P. Menezes, Y. M. B. G. de Carvalho, L. A. Frank, and M. R. SerafiniChapter 16. Medicinal plants and natural products from Caatinga biome with anti-inflammatory activity: the chemistry behind biological activityJackson Roberto Guedes da Silva Almeida, Ana Paula de Oliveira, Juliane Cabral Silva, Mariana Gama e Silva, Raimundo Gonçalves de Oliveira Junior, and Vítor Prates LorenzoChapter 17. Plant based nanoparticle synthesis for human health: current status and future prospectsGurusaravanan Packiaraj, Vinoth Sathasivam, and Arun MuthukrishnanChapter 18. Argan tree: phytochemistry, biological activities, and potential development of nanocapsules for drug delivery.Hicham Mechqoq and Noureddine El Aouad Chapter 19. Photoactive Nanoparticles of Plant Origin in Cancer TreatmentRahul Chandran, Blassan P. George, and Heidi Abrahamse Chapter 20. Quercetin bio-flavonoids derived from phytomedicinal compounds for targeted drug delivery and its antioxidant propertiesSelvaraj Rajesh Kumar and Nagamony PonpandianChapter 21. Nanomaterials in CardioprotectionBhaarathy VelmuruganChapter 22. Thymoquinone: A multifunctional phytomedicine for nanoencapsulated drug delivery for cancer and brain disorder treatmentsD. Navadeepthy and Nagamony PonpandianChapter 23. Regulatory Aspects of Herbal NanoformulationsLavanya Mude, Gowthamarajan Kuppusamy, Veera Venkata Satyanarayana Reddy Karri, Arun R, Nandha Kumar, Muhammad ThanzimChapter 24. Biomimetics: Nature and Nanoscience.Premasudha Paramasivam andAswathi VenugopalChapter 25. Pharmacological properties of green synthesized Rubus fairholmianus Gardner. ZnO nanoparticlesGayathri Nataraj, Gayathri Jagadeesan, Sandhya Saminathan, Ashwini Lydia Manoharan, Kasipandi Muniyandi, Dipshika Motwani, and Parimelazhagan Thangaraj